Griffon Vulture (Gyps Fulvus)

The Griffon Vulture is a large vulture species that is hosted by a sizable population on the island of Crete.

This predator indeed surpasses one metre in length, with a wingspan that extends to 2.60 metres. It is characterised by its gnarled beak, bare neck, robust legs, and short claws, which distinguish it from other birds of prey and enable ground movement. Its plumage is typically auburn blond, while its wings are predominantly black.

The vulture primarily sustains itself by feeding on the carcasses of medium- to large-sized animals. It has a preference for soft tissues, particularly offal, but before consuming, it ensures that the animal is already deceased. These vultures are often found foraging around areas with livestock, and by consuming the remains of deceased animals, they help prevent the spread of infection and play a crucial role in the ecosystem's clean-up.

The vulture's existence can be jeopardised not only by food scarcity but also by unlawful hunting and the presence of poisoned bait.

The female vulture typically lays an egg between February and March, usually in caves. Both parents take turns incubating this egg for nearly two months. After hatching, the chick remains flightless for approximately four months, during which time it relies on its parents for nourishment.

Photo: By fotofritz Via create.vista.com