According to the Ministry of Culture, Gournia, (its ancient name is not known), stands as the most characteristic excavated example of a medium-sized settlement from the Minoan heyday (Late Minoan I period: 1550-1450 BC). Renowned for its remarkable preservation, it has earned the moniker 'Pompeii of Minoan Crete.' Situated on a low hill near the sea, on the Isthmus of Ierapetra, it offers a glimpse into the ancient world.

The first inhabitants settled in the Early Minoan III period (2300 BC). Remnants from the Middle Minoan period (2000-1600 BC) have endured to this day. Towards the end of this period, a palace was constructed, only to be destroyed, along with the surrounding city, in 1450 BC – coinciding with similar events in other Minoan centres. Fifty years later, there was a period of reoccupation of the site. Eventually, the settlement was abandoned around 1200 BC.

Photo: Wikipedia